Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) are the heart and soul of patient care. Navigating the fast-paced world of healthcare, LPNs provide vital support and ensure patients receive the best possible experience. But what truly sets exceptional LPNs apart? It’s a combination of strong technical skills and personal qualities!

This guide is an all-encompassing LPN skills list, designed for aspiring LPNs to understand the qualities needed for success in the healthcare field.

The basic LPN skills needed in a career

Every LPN must possess a strong foundation of clinical skills which form the core of their practice. Essential LPN skills include the ability to take vital signs like:

• Temperature
• Blood pressure
• Pulse
• Respiration rate
• Oxygen saturation

LPNs are also responsible for administering medications orally, topically, via injection, or intravenously (IV) as prescribed by a doctor. Emphasizing the “five rights” of medication administration—right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, and right time—ensures patient safety and avoids medication errors. Additionally, LPNs assist patients with daily living activities such as bathing, dressing, toileting, and ambulation (walking).

Wound care is another crucial aspect of their role. It is essential to know the proper cleaning, dressing, and monitoring of wounds for signs of infection. Different types of wounds require specific techniques for cleaning and dressing, such as pressure ulcers or surgical wounds. It’s good to know that not every injury is treated with the same procedure.

Finally, LPNs may perform basic diagnostic tests. Taking blood sugar levels, collecting urine samples, and assisting with EKGs is standard practice.

Check out this article to find out more about the specifics of what LPNs do!

Hard skills for LPNs

Hard skills, as opposed to soft skills, are the technical abilities learned through education and training, essential for LPNs to perform their duties competently and safely. Clinical procedures form the bedrock of an LPN’s technical expertise. Efficiency in tasks like taking vital signs, administering injections, managing IVs, and assisting with diagnostic tests like EKGs is necessary. Patient care techniques are another critical aspect of an LPN’s role. Daily responsibilities include providing comfort measures, promoting patient hygiene, and assisting with mobility.

A strong understanding of medical terminology is indispensable for LPNs. Staying on top of medical language keeps communication clear and precise with other healthcare professionals while ensuring accurate documentation in patient charts. Maintaining accurate patient records is a fundamental part of an LPN’s skillset, whether electronically or on paper.

Soft skills for LPNs

While technical skills are crucial, a successful LPN career hinges on a solid foundation of soft nursing skills. These interpersonal qualities enable effective communication and collaboration with patients, families, and colleagues. First and foremost, effective communication is vital for LPNs. It allows them to convey information clearly and be empathetic to patients and their families, ensuring they understand their care plans and any instructions given. Good communication also involves active listening. Listening ensures LPNs can address patient concerns and needs, encouraging a positive experience.

Empathy and compassion are equally important, enabling LPNs to connect with patients on an emotional level and providing comfort during challenging times. Showing this level of empathy solidifies a bond of trust between staff and patients, which can help put anxious patients at ease.

The fast-paced environment of healthcare demands well-developed time management skills. LPNs often juggle multiple tasks and responsibilities, so they must prioritize effectively, work efficiently, and meet deadlines. Good time management ensures that all patient needs are met promptly and reduces the risk of errors.

Problem-solving skills are necessary in nearly every environment, especially the medical field. As LPNs may encounter unexpected challenges, they need to have the ability to think critically to identify and address problems effectively. For instance, an LPN might recognize signs of a potential allergic reaction during medication administration and take quick action to inform the nurse and stabilize the patient.

What qualities make a great LPN?

Beyond the skill set, certain qualities define a truly exceptional LPN. Patience is a cornerstone, allowing LPNs to remain calm in stressful situations. Meticulous attention to detail ensures accuracy in all aspects of patient care, from medication administration to record keeping.

As with other professions, the ability to adapt is integral for LPNs. The healthcare system is a rapidly changing area, so medical personnel need to be able to adjust to changing patient needs and unpredictable work environments.

Last but not least, teamwork is imperative. As they cooperate with many other healthcare providers, LPNs need to be able to work efficiently with others to deliver coordinated care. With these essential LPN qualities, you are already on your way to mastering your dream career!

How to gain important LPN qualities and land a career

To become a successful LPN, enroll in an accredited program, participate in clinical rotations, stay updated on healthcare advancements through courses and workshops, and create a strong resume. Network with nurses and healthcare professionals to find job opportunities. LPNs work in various settings, including hospitals, outpatient clinics, and home healthcare. They provide care in various units, manage chronic conditions, and assist with daily living activities.

Find out what possible career paths you could take today!

Tips for aspiring LPNs

Selecting the right LPN program is crucial for your success. Look for accredited programs that offer comprehensive curricula and hands-on clinical experiences. Consider program length, cost, location, and the school’s NCLEX-PN pass rates. Look for programs that provide robust support services, including tutoring and career counseling.

Studying for the NCLEX-PN exam

The NCLEX-PN exam is the final hurdle to becoming a Licensed Practical Nurse. Here are some strategic study tips to get you started:

• Study guides and schedules. To prepare for the NCLEX-PN exam, create a study schedule with dedicated time each day, breaking down sessions into manageable chunks to avoid burnout and ensure comprehensive coverage of the material.
• Practice exams. Familiarize yourself with the exam format through practice tests to get used to any type of question you will have to face later on. With this, you can track your progress and adjust your study plan to focus on improvement areas.
• Group study. Working with peers in study groups can improve your preparation immensely. Joining a study group allows you to review material and share resources, with the bonus of a support system. Discussing topics with fellow students can provide new perspectives and solidify your understanding.

The backbone of patient care, LPNs build trusting relationships and provide empathetic patient care. Becoming an LPN is more than a job; it’s a path to a fulfilling and versatile career within the healthcare system. The skills you acquire open doors to numerous opportunities.

If you’re looking for a way to make a positive impact, learn more about Goodwin University’s LPN program to see if this path aligns with your career goals.